FreeBSD Minor Upgrade

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Minor Upgrade of the Operating System

Upon running ‘freebsd-update’, I encountered an EOL (End of Life) message, prompting me to perform a minor upgrade of the operating system.

It is important to note that when a FreeBSD version reaches End of Life (EOL), support for that version typically ends, and security patches or updates are no longer provided. Therefore, version upgrades should be considered in such cases.

The update process this time involves upgrading from FreeBSD 13.1-RELEASE to 13.2-RELEASE.

Before Work Preparation

To avoid data loss during migration or upgrades, it is recommended to backup your data.

Please confirm your current OS version.

#freebsd-version -kur 
13.1-RELEASE-p9

Download the most recent security updates.

#freebsd-update fetch
src component not installed, skipped Looking up update.FreeBSD.org mirrors... 3 mirrors found.
 --- Omission ---
WARNING: FreeBSD 13.1-RELEASE-p9 HAS PASSED ITS END-OF-LIFE DATE.
Any security issues discovered after Mon Jul 31 09:00:00 JST 2023
will not have been corrected.

Apply security patches.

The following display shows what happens when there are no security patches to apply.

#freebsd-update fetch
src component not installed, skipped
Looking up update.FreeBSD.org mirrors... 3 mirrors found.
 --- Omission ---
WARNING: FreeBSD 13.1-RELEASE-p9 HAS PASSED ITS END-OF-LIFE DATE.
Any security issues discovered after Mon Jul 31 09:00:00 JST 2023 
will not have been corrected.

Restart the operating system.

# shutdown -r now

Minor upgrade of the operating system

Upgrade the version to 13.2-RELEASE using the freebsd-update command.

During the process, a prompt will appear.

# freebsd-update -r 13.2-RELEASE upgrade 
src component not installed, skipped 
 --- Omission ---
To install the downloaded upgrades, run "/usr/sbin/freebsd-update install". 
#

Run the freebsd-update command, which may take some time.

# /usr/sbin/freebsd-update install 
src component not installed, skipped 
Installing updates...
Kernel updates have been installed. Please reboot and run 
"/usr/sbin/freebsd-update install" again to finish installing updates.

Restart the operating system.

# shutdown -r now

After upgrading, check to ensure that all patches have been applied.
If any patches have not been applied, install them and reboot the system.

#/usr/sbin/freebsd-update fetch 
 --- Omission --- 
If patches have not been applied, reinstall and reboot the OS using the following commands
#/usr/sbin/freebsd-update install
 --- Omission --- 
#shutdown -r now

confirm the current version of your operating system.

# freebsd-version -kur 
13.2-RELEASE-p4 
13.2-RELEASE-p4 
13.2-RELEASE-p6

This text was translated from Japanese to English with the help of AI.
For the official content, please refer to the Japanese documentation.

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